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Sunday September 21, 2008
 
Receiving Holy Communion
by Fr Garfield Rochard
 

Third in a series of articles on the celebration of the Mass by Fr Garfield Rochard, member, Liturgical Commission, Archdiocese of Port of Spain and consultant, Antilles Liturgical Commission

The manner of receiving Holy Communion has been laid down in the General Instructions of the Roman Missal (GIRM) and where the competence of the Episcopal Conference is required.

We need to remind the faithful that this has not changed. It is quite evident that many COMMUNICANTS have forgotten and new ones may not have been taught properly. We take this opportunity to state what is expected.

Reception of Communion in the hand (From the Church’s earliest times)

All process to the areas where Communion is served. As one is about to be served, one shows reverence with a slight bow. Those receiving Communion in the hand place their hands out, usually with the left hand above the right hand. On receiving the sacred host, it is placed in the mouth and one returns to one’s seat and prays silently in thanksgiving. (The Sign of the cross is not required on reception.)

Reception of Communion on the tongue (From the Church in the 8th century)

 Those receiving Communion on the tongue approach with hands clasped or joined. After responding “Amen”, the communicant opens the mouth, puts out one’s tongue and then returns to one’s seat and prays silently in thanksgiving. (The Sign of the cross is not required on reception.)

Children and adults in Communion procession not receiving the Eucharist

This is something that has developed over the years, and seems to have originated in the countries north of us. It is therefore important for us to standardise the procedure and ensure that a common gesture is understood by all.

Children accompanying parents, and adults who are not receiving the Eucharist should have a clear gesture: Hands crossed over one’s chest. 
They receive a gesture of acknowledgment and proceed.
 
Communion thanksgiving

After receiving Communion one may kneel or sit. A period of silence and/or a Thanksgiving hymn is appropriate.  The Prayer after Communion brings this rite to a close.

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